Anal Glands The Often Overlooked Key to Your Pet’s Comfort

What are Anal Glands?

Anal glands, also known as anal sacs or scent glands, are two small pouches located just under the skin on either side of your pet’s anus. These glands produce a strong-smelling fluid that carries a unique ’scent signature’ used for communication and territory marking. While found in both dogs and cats, these glands often require regular manual expression (emptying) if the fluid does not release naturally during bowel movements. Anatomically, you can find them positioned at approximately the 4 and 8 o’clock positions relative to the anus. Keeping these glands clear is vital to preventing discomfort, impaction, and infection.

Why Regular Anal Gland Expression is a Must for Your Pet

Routine maintenance is the key to preventing a painful crisis. Manually expressing the anal glands to expel built-up fluid is vital because many pets are unable to clear them naturally during defecation.If you notice your dog or cat ’scooting’—dragging their bottom across the floor or rubbing against walls as if they are itchy—this is a primary symptom of Anal Gland Inflammation. 

If the fluid remains trapped and is not professionally expressed, the internal pressure will continue to build. This often leads to the glands rupturing (bursting), causing severe infection, abscesses, and intense pain for your pet. Don’t wait for an emergency! Ensure your furry friend stays comfortable and healthy with regular anal gland checks and professional expression.